Category: Open access
Sketch-notes – Open Linked Data
![]() |
| Roy Tennant, Jon Voss and Ingrid Mason Keynote for ALIA Information Online 2013 |
This was one presentation that I felt I should attend, but I was also fearing because it is a serios and technical subject that might be hard to present in an entertaining and lively manner. Well that certainly was not the case with these three presenters. They grabbed our attention after lunch with well selected personal musical introductions for each.Then they managed to pass on some key messages about the benefits of open linked data along with some powerful examples of what data can do when it is shared, open and then linked. A very memorable presentation!
Sketch-notes – Sarah Drummond
![]() |
| Sarah Drummond’s keynote ALIA Online 2013 |
Sarah Drummond provided a great deal of inspiration at ALIA Online, particularly for younger librarians who could identify with her in so many ways. She really engaged by participating in the New Librarians Seminar the weekend before the conference itself and then by running a one day workshop on design, that emphasised the importance of understanding and mapping your customers’ journeys, after the conference. She was one of several keynoters who urged us to start with people and not technology and she was brave enough to tell us that we hold too much fear and that results in our attachment to too much command and control. We need to let go more.
Ebooks, the future of research & cultural preservation by libraries
I read this post from O’Reilly TOC this morning and I was glad that someone finally raised these issues that have been bothering me for some time. I almost posted about the same issues a few weeks ago, but was distracted. The post raises some real concerns about the preservation of knowledge for future research. For me it is wider than that and goes to cultural preservation for our communities. Is it right that for our e-content we should just rely on someone else to have a copy (like Apple or Amazon as the article suggests)?
I had been worried about this, because like many other libraries we have been e-preferred for some time now. Is it also right that cultural material we collected and provided for our own communities could be unavailable for them in the future because the e-content is no longer available via our library? I don’t think it is and I don’t think we should simply hope for the best, divest ourselves of this responsibility and rely on others doing it for us, like say the National or State Libraries and certainly not the publishers because it isn’t really their role and it really never has been. Don’t we have an obligation along these lines (i.e. cultural preservation) for those in our communities? I think the rush to e-preferred has possibly led us to a focus on the now, the most convenient, the most efficient, and the least expensive alternatives, but quite probably at the expense of our obligation to preserve knowledge and culture for future generations.
I had been running around asking everyone who was involved with ebooks a lot of questions about what happens when the providers go bust, when we cease subscribing, or in the case of other inconvenient but worrying events (like hacking, file corruption, etc.). I am told that it varies with different ebook providers. Some regard it as a lease of those ebooks, others allow you to download the content in their proprietary format or in xml, but this ultimately isn’t a solution. Encrypted formats offer a whole other dilemma. Many contemporary publications are in danger of disappearing, becoming untrustworthy or inaccessible in the future if we don’t seriously consider this issue now. My own view is that there is actually more to cultural preservation of publications than simply preserving the xml. Books have always had other features, like covers, layout, typography, illustration, decoration, way finding assistance, etc., that add to the reader’s experience. In our relentless hunt for efficiency and convenience I think we’ve progressively discounted the value of these features for our readers.
Perhaps this will be addressed by those talking about ebooks at the 2013 ALIA Information Online conference in Brisvegas next week.
This was originally posted here:
http://informationonline2013.wordpress.com/2013/02/07/ebooks-the-future-of-research-cultural-preservation-by-libraries/
What did I say, think and write in 2012?
Just in case you missed it, and let’s face it you probably did, here is a listing.
With colleagues from UTS Library (S Schofield, B Tiffen) I co-authored the article “Change and Our Future at UTS Library: It’s Not Just about Technology.” Australian Academic & Research Libraries 43 (1) , 32- 45.
I contributed the essay “Design as a Catalyst for UTS Library” for J. Schweitzer & J. Jakovich (eds.) Crowd-Share Innovation: Intensive Creative Collaborations, Freerange Press ( 2012) , Ch. 2: 114- 119.
For the ALIA Biennial Conference Sydney 2012 (http://conferences.alia.org.au/alia2012/), again with UTS colleagues (B Tiffen, J Vawdrey), I co-presented on Discovery for Academic Libraries.
Chapter/essay (about the future library) for forthcoming book on the 25th Anniversary of UTS edited by Paul Ashton & Debra Adelaide. (Publication title not known yet.)
Various conference, interviews, blog posts and seminar presentations including:
- Design and our Future Library: more than just spaces and technology, a practitioner’s view, by invitation, for UTS:CMOS Workshop on Organisational Spaces. http://www.slideshare.net/malbooth/uts-future-library-more-than-spaces-technology A similar presentation was also given earlier that week to Australian University IT Directors & CIOs.
- Supporting researchers and research publication: impact measured by more than just metrics, for the seminar Measuring and Improving Library Value, 2012. http://www.slideshare.net/malbooth/supporting-researchers
- Creativity and (academic) libraries, for Library 2.012, an online conference run by the School of Library and Information Science at San Jose State University. http://www.slideshare.net/malbooth/creativity-academic-libraries
- Short talk on creativity and innovation in our Library at a Talk it up! Forum with Hael Kobyashi and Chris Gaul. http://hdl.handle.net/2100/1314
- Design as Catalyst at UTS Library, a masterclass for UTS:CI Labs 2012. http://www.slideshare.net/malbooth/design-catalyst-ci-lab-notes
- Making Researchers Famous With Social Media, for UTS Research Week 2012 http://www.slideshare.net/malbooth/making-researchers-famous-with-social-media
- From Search to Discovery in our Future Library (with Josh Vawdrey) for the ITD Divisional staff meeting (similar to the presentation given for the ALIA Biennial, but no pdf available, sorry).
- Short talk (as a panel member) for ALIA Sydney event on the Future of Reading: Books Are Not Dead. http://www.frommelbin.blogspot.com.au/2012/08/books-are-not-dead.html and an earlier talk for the same group UTS Library and Sustainability http://www.slideshare.net/malbooth/uts-library-sustainability
- Interview on UTS:Newsroom: From Triathlons to Tomes http://www.newsroom.uts.edu.au/news/2012/09/tomes-to-triathlons?
- Interview with CIO Summer 2012, 58-60: “Going Underground“ (with UTS CIO, Chrissy Burns) http://www.cio.com.au/article/444300/uts_library_goes_underground_robotics/
- Various blog posts for ALIA Information Online 2013: see http://informationonline2013.wordpress.com/ (including two long posts about the implications of recent changes in online learning for libraries). Those posts and most of the items listed here can also be found on this blog.
- Interview for UTS Engage about our future library at UTS, with Ryan Diefenbach (film-maker, producer): http://youtu.be/V1n0rgyQ4YQ
- Presentations (several) for CSU students, UTS Information and KNowledge Management students, and TAFE Librarians (from both Victoria and NSW) on the Future Library.
- Presentation for QUT’s Information Studies Group (online): Becoming Extraordinary. http://www.slideshare.net/malbooth/becoming-extraordinary
Design & our future library: more than spaces & technology
Presentation from December 2012 for a UTS CMOS seminar on organisational spaces http://www.cmos.uts.edu.au/about/index.html
Supporting researchers & research publication at UTS
Presentation I gave at seminar “Measuring & Improving Library Value” on 29 November 2012 in Sydney.
The implications for libraries of recent global trends in open online education (Part 2)
The implications for libraries of recent global trends in open online education

This is really a plea for advice or debate. I’d like to read your ideas, thoughts, suggestions, questions and comments. (There hasn’t been much over the last few days, so I’m adding a bit more content now just in case you feel you need more from me up front.) I’ve also posted this here http://informationonline2013.wordpress.com/2012/11/09/the-implications-for-libraries-of-recent-global-trends-in-open-online-education/
- A useful ARL Issue Brief: Massive Open Online Courses: Legal and Policy Issues for Research Libraries by Brandon Butler http://www.arl.org/bm~doc/issuebrief-mooc-22oct12.pdf This brief encourages us to start thinking strategically about how we will support the MOOC phenomenon and highlights the following as key issues for us to come to terms with: fair use; protecting and extending open access policies; ensuring accessibility; and the continued relevance of librarians and library collections to teaching.
- What Campus Leaders Need to Know about MOOCs http://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/PUB4005.pdf This highlights the following as key issues related to library responsibilities and interests: intellectual property, Copyright, licensing of content, technical challenges, resource discovery and the delivery of teaching assistance and support.
- Should we just provide directories for various relevant open online courses (like we now provide books, journals and databases)? Or is more judgement needed? Do we need new skills to do this or should we collaborate with academics to do it? Some Directories Like that of Stephen Downes (above) already exist and essentially, the nature of the MOOC beast is to be “discoverable”, so keeping directories like this is a bit like that pre-Google approach of Yahoo. I don’t think it will work.
- Access to reading and reference materials is all well and good if you are enrolled in a university with access to the required or relevant texts and learning materials, but if not, are Open Access materials the answer and if so do we need to be doing more to encourage and promote them? This probably is the key step for most libraries. Many of us are already active in this space, but we probably could and should do more.
- If courses offered on things like various MOOCs, Coursera, Udacity, etc. are basically just new open platforms for education is the real threat to our individual learning management systems like Blackboard? Will online learning platforms simply become much more open and broader in scope? To some extent this is covered already in some of the links above and we are now seeing reports of providers like Blackboard and Instructure taking the initiative.
- Is there a link to the evolving provision of complex new e-Textbooks being promoted by publishers like Pearson (in various forms – hybrid, digital, enhanced and proprietary). Do we need to understand more about this too? I think we do need to understand more and it is another issue requiring collaboration between libraries, publishers and academics.
- How are publishers getting involved in supporting this global trend? I’m sure they’ve seen it and will be considering ways to generate revenue. As Stephen points out, this is something librarians already deal with on a daily basis, so we are well positioned to engage with them.
- Similarly, some LMS providers are also looking to get involved. Dealing with LMS providers is a bit of a line ball really, as at UTS, this isn’t our responsibility. It could, however, become more complex and require our input if there is a cross-over and we end up dealing with consortiums of content providers, platform providers and publishers.
- What do our academics want us to do? And what do students expect from us – e.g. 24/7 support. Will we be required to enhance the support provided (anytime, anywhere) for online or more remote learners, along with academic staff? Can that be done in isolation or is the answer here not in competing with other providers, but collaborating with them? I think libraries understand the benefits of collaboration and collaborative referencing models have already been proven in public libraries.
- Are libraries and librarians already “flipped”? (See articles above.) If we read what Betsy Wilson says on this above, we probably are already running like more of a flipped model. We have re-engineered our collections, services and learning spaces to reflect this over the last decade or even earlier.
- How can we do more with the data we have to assist us in responding to some of these questions with proper analytics? We are working on that now and looking at collecting open data from all new systems used within the Library. We are also looking at Privacy protections.
- Is increasing gamification in libraries at least part of the answer or do real libraries now offer a unique competitive advantage to enrolled students (in the physical spaces they offer)? The advantage is probably in developing innovative learning and study spaces that meet student and researcher needs. These spaces will probably include more space devoted to non-text media and even gaming, but primarily we still need to meet the demand for spaces that facilitate collaborative group work and meet student demands for silent and individual study.
- If libraries are already “flipped” should we be concentrating on the library as a “space or place” for more inquiry based learning that is supported in person by real people? This probably is the key advantage we can offer over any form of remote learning. We are reviewing the services we offer with a view towards a new service model for academic libraries that capitalises on this advantage in our future library.
- We are already positioned for more interactivity in libraries, but should we be providing even more spaces for this and less to simply store collections? Our current Library is still dominated by books, but with the excavation of our underground Library Retrieval System now complete, we will soon have the majority of our collection stored in it and quickly accessible from it. That will prob=vide us with more space in the current and future Library to meet all of the needs already touched on above as well as a few more.
- Students still come to academic libraries in their droves, but we need to know more about why they do. Is it simply for access to clean, moderated or mediated spaces with wifi, or are they seeking our help services, access to books and journals, a better environment for reading and writing, independent and quiet study spaces that are more conducive to learning than their homes (or informal learning hubs, cafes, etc.)? Are our (managed) collaborative group work spaces really important? Stephen believes that both part-time students and overseas students have a lot in common in what they need and want from the Library in terms of access to dedicated quiet spaces to study, particularly closer to exam times.
- How do we support future learning and research needs (vice simply managing our collections)? This probably means a further extension of our hours of opening, beyond what is offered today and collaborative arrangements with others to provide 24/7 online support. There could be workload implications in this.
- What are the technical issues for libraries (i.e. the real ICT issues) in all of this? Others are better equipped than me to deal with this, but certainly those providing and supporting MOOCs will have to consider the impact of a large increase in load on the ICT systems involved.
- What does open education actually mean for libraries – should it lead to more competition or are libraries well positioned and do we have a proven history to model the benefits of increased collaboration? Interestingly, my colleague Stephen says that campus based academic libraries are not in competition with online course providers. The free online providers do not give away access to the rich library collections that we provide to our enrolled students. Their’s is a very different model to fee-based higher education. Public libraries will not be able to satisfy their needs.
- Are there major costs involved – from the new services that we will need to purchase from publishers and other learning providers and possibly for increased or new licenses that facilitate this trend/initiative? As Stephen thoughtfully points out again, the increasing use of e-texts has driven down costs to some extent, allowing libraries to build broader collections than previously possible. We are now purchasing new titles or back-titles that were not previously covered or affordable. Other newer “special” collections are being established by campus-based libraries too. These are relevant to the needs of our institution and are unlikely ever to be part of the MOOC model.
Responses to the UK Finch Report on Open Access research publication
Making researchers famous with social media
These are the slides and notes for a workshop we are running for academic researchers on using social media to raise their profiles as part of our UTS Research Week 2012 program.





